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| Foto:Botubarani an ideal habitat for whale sharks |
VISTORBELITUNG.COM,The waters of Botubarani, a small village in Gorontalo, Indonesia, have become a renowned destination for an extraordinary encounter, swimming with whale sharks. This unique ecotourism spot in Botubarani, Bone Bolango Regency, offers a rare opportunity to see these gentle giants up close in their natural habitat.
What makes Botubarani an ideal habitat for whale sharks? The answer lies in the specific conditions of its coastal waters. Unlike many other whale shark spots where the sharks are migratory visitors, the whale sharks in Botubarani are often seen year-round. This is largely attributed to the abundant food sources in the area.
The local fishers' traditional practice of "bagan" (a fishing platform using lights to attract fish) has inadvertently created a consistent food supply. The lights from the platforms at night draw in large quantities of small fish and plankton, which are the primary food source for whale sharks. As a result, the sharks have a reason to stay in the bay, making sightings highly predictable. The warm, nutrient-rich waters of the Tomini Bay also provide a perfect ecosystem for the plankton to thrive, creating a perfect feeding ground for these massive filter feeders.
The presence of whale sharks has transformed the local economy, shifting it from traditional fishing to ecotourism. Local authorities and community groups have worked together to establish regulations to protect the whale sharks and their habitat. These rules ensure that the interactions are non-invasive and sustainable. Visitors are required to keep a safe distance, refrain from touching the sharks, and use non-flash photography. These measures help to minimize the impact of human presence on the sharks' behavior and well-being.
By promoting responsible tourism, the community of Botubarani is leading the way in conservation. The income generated from tourism is used to fund local projects and further protect the marine environment. This model of community-based ecotourism not only provides a livelihood for the locals but also fosters a sense of stewardship for the whale sharks and their unique habitat.
Visiting Botubarani is more than just a tourist activity; it's an educational experience that highlights the importance of preserving marine life. It shows how human activities, when managed responsibly, can coexist with and even benefit a thriving marine ecosystem.